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Guide

Invoicing · 6 min read

Deposits and progress invoices for bigger jobs

A single invoice at the end works fine for a small job. A bigger job has weeks of labor and real money in materials. If you wait until the end to bill, you finance the client’s project out of your own pocket. A deposit and progress invoices fix that.

The short answer

Split a bigger job into a deposit and progress invoices. Agree the deposit on the quote. Ask for twenty-five to fifty percent before work starts. Tie each progress invoice to a visible milestone, such as materials delivered or a phase finished, not to a date. Cash then moves with the work, and you do not finance weeks of labor and materials yourself.

On a big job, “bill at the end” quietly becomes an interest-free loan to the client. You buy materials and pay for your own time. You carry all the risk, and you wait weeks to see a cent. A deposit up front keeps cash moving. So do progress invoices along the way. Both keep pace with the work.

Start with a deposit, agreed to on the quote

Put the deposit term on the quote. Tell the client before they say yes. See how to write a quote that wins the work for how to write it down clearly from the start. Three things make a deposit hold up:

  • 25–50% of the total, before work starts. That is big enough to cover your material costs. It also shows the client is committed to the job.
  • Stated as a number, as well as a percentage. “30% deposit ($1,350)” reads as a real bill. With “30% deposit” the client must do the math.
  • Framed as scheduling the job. “A deposit reserves your place on the schedule” gives the client a reason to pay promptly.

Split the rest into progress invoices tied to real milestones

A job that runs more than a couple of weeks needs more than one bill. Break the remaining balance into progress invoices. Tie each one to a visible stage of the work, not to a date. The client can see a milestone for themselves, so they pay against it with little friction:

  • Materials delivered or rough-in complete for a renovation or install. The client can look at it and confirm it happened.
  • A defined phase finished. Demo done, framing done, first coat applied. “50% of the time has passed” is a poor milestone. The client cannot verify it.
  • Final invoice on completion, once everything is done and signed off. It covers the remaining balance. It should feel small when it arrives, because you were paid for most of the job along the way.
Copy this

Put this line on the quote. “Payment schedule: 30% deposit ($1,350) to schedule the job. 40% ($1,800) due when framing is complete. The remaining 30% ($1,350) is due on completion.” Every number ties to a milestone the client can see.

Free tool

The wording around a deposit is worth getting right once. Cover what happens if the client cancels and what happens if you do. The free terms & conditions builder has a group of deposit and booking clauses. Tick the ones you want and fill in your own numbers. Cancellations and no-shows covers what to say when a client uses one of those clauses for real.

Keep every progress invoice as clear as the first one

A progress invoice needs the same care as any other. See what to put on an invoice for the full list. Add one more thing: a running total. Show what you have invoiced so far, what this invoice covers and what is left on the job. Clients on a multi-stage project always ask this. “Wait, how much have I paid you so far?” The running total answers it before they ask.

Carry the deposit forward on the final invoice as a visible credit. A separate line forces the client to match it against a payment they made weeks ago. The clearer the running math, the less room a payment has to stall over a number nobody can account for.

Split the bill to match the work. A bigger job then stops feeling like a bet you finance alone. It becomes a series of small, easy payments that add up to the same total.

Want each invoice tied to its job?

BizBinder lets you link an invoice to a job and show payment terms on it. It shows the invoice as partially paid until the balance is cleared. You write the deposit and the milestones into your quote and invoice lines yourself.